General Law Questions and Code of Criminal Procedure and Pakistan Penal Code Must Know Questions
GENERAL QUESTION NO.II
1.The name of the statute relating to criminal proceedings in Pakistan is The Code of Criminal Procedure
2. Any officer above the rank of Constable can perform the duties of an SHO.
3. Bail before arrest is accompanied by an affidavit.
4. The color of the tie of a male apprentice lawyer is Maroon.
5. The color of the scarf of a female apprentice lawyer is Maroon.
6. In criminal cases the accused appears on left side of the Judge.
7. File inspection can be made by the payment of two rupees.
8. Public servant can be called as a witness through process of Court.
9. Bail before arrest is filed in the office of C.O.C.
2. Any officer above the rank of Constable can perform the duties of an SHO.
3. Bail before arrest is accompanied by an affidavit.
4. The color of the tie of a male apprentice lawyer is Maroon.
5. The color of the scarf of a female apprentice lawyer is Maroon.
6. In criminal cases the accused appears on left side of the Judge.
7. File inspection can be made by the payment of two rupees.
8. Public servant can be called as a witness through process of Court.
9. Bail before arrest is filed in the office of C.O.C.
THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE
1. Decree conclusively determines the rights of the parties.
2. The person against whom a decree has been passed is known as Judgment debtor.
3. Res Subjudice is the doctrine which prevent the Courts of concurrent jurisdiction from simultaneously entertaining and adjudicating upon two parallel suits in respect of the same cause of action and the same subject matter.
4. Where a person challenges the validity of a judgment, decree or order on the plea of fraud, misrepresentation or want of jurisdiction, he shall seek his remedy by Making an application to the same court which has passed the judgment, decree or order.
5. Every suit shall be instituted in the Court of Lowest grade competent to try it.
6. Sections 35 & 35-A of CPC deals with costs and compensatory costs.
7. Precept is an order or direction given by one court to another court for some act to be done.
8. In the case of a suit by or against Federal Government the authority to be named as plaintiff or defendant shall be Pakistan.
9. A suit in which the real dispute is between the defendants only is known as Inter pleader suit.
10. Suit for Public Nuisance can be instituted by two or more persons with the permission of Advocate General.
11. A decree passed with the consent of the parties is known as Compromise decree.
12. Consent decree is not appealable.
13. Second appeal can be filed in the High Court.
14. Second appeal can be filed on Question of Law.
15. Grounds for filing second appeal are enumerated under section 100.
16. Revision under section 115 can be filed in the High Court as well as in the District Court.
17. Section 151 of CPC deals with the inherent powers of the Civil Court.
18. Under Section 152 CPC amendment can be made in the Decree-Order-Judgment.
19. Amendment of pleadings under Order 6 Rule 16 to deals with the Amendment which a party desires in his opponents pleadings.
20. Substituted service by the order of the court is as good-effectual as if it had been made personally.
21. Pleadings shall contain Material Facts.
22. Order 7 Rule 10 CPC deals with the Return of Plaint.
23. According to Order 14 issues are of Two kinds.
24. A minor can sue by a Guardian or Next friend.
25. Additional evidence in Appellate Court can be produced only in cases enumerated in CPC under Order 41 Rule 27.
26. Order 21 deals with the execution of decrees.
27. A plaint can be rejected only on any of the 4 grounds provided in CPC.?
28. Under Order 16 CPC summons are issued to the Witnesses.
29. Rejection of plaint will be Decree.
30. Appeal may be filed against Decree.
31. Every Civil Judge is subordinate to District Judge.
32. Civil Procedure Code applies to the Revenue Courts by Notification of the provincial Government.
33. The subsequent suit in which the matter in issue is also directly and substantially in issue in a previously instituted suit between the same parties its trial would be stayed.
34. The Dismissal of application under Section 12(2) of CPC is Revisable.
35. A District Judge on the application by any of the parties can Transfer the same for trial to any other Additional District Judge.
36. Court may at any time either on its own motion or on the application of any party make an order for issuance of Summons to person whose attendance is required either to give evidence or producer any document
37. An application is to be filed for Execution of the decree passed by the Appellate Court to the Court of 1st instance, which decided the suit.
38. If decree of Civil Court is for partition of land assessed to payment of land Revenue the same is to be executed by Collector concerned.
39. Woman cannot be arrested and detained in Execution of decree for non Obeying the Money decree.
40. The suit against the Federal Government is to be filed against Secretary to the Federal Government of Pakistan.
41. In a suit against a public officer in respect of any act in his official capacity the defendant is not liable to be arrested nor his property to be attached.
42. Against ex-parte decree Application for setting aside Ex-parte decree to the same court or appeal to the Higher Court.
43. Power of first Appellate Court can determine the issues of laws and facts with its own findings.
44. The appeal is competent only against every decree.
45. Decree passed by Consent of parties by the civil judge can be voided on the gerunds of fraud played by one the parties to the decree by appeal to the Higher Court.
46. The court of Civil Judge passing the decree if applied for execution of the decree passed by it can stay the execution till filing of the appeal to the higher Court.
47. The property of the defendant can be attached anytime after the suit is filed.
48. The suit property is in danger of being wasted, the injunction to restrain such waste can be obtained alone by the by any party to the suit including the defendant.
49. In the suit issues are framed by the Court trying the suit, the same court can amend any issue already framed.
50. A document produced in the suit can be returned earlier to the person producing on delivery of the certified copy of the original and undertaking given to produce the original gain if so question.
51. Court cannot refuse to adjourn the hearing of the suit sufficient cause is shown by the party asking the adjournment.
52. Defendant proceeded against ex-parte after due service of summon can make an application for setting aside ex-parte proceedings taken against him.
53. Court may make an order for the detention of a judgment debtor in prison to suffer simple imprisonment for a period not exceeding 1 year.
54. A judge may pronounce a judgment written but not pronounced by his predecessor.
55. The plaint shall at any stage of the suit be returned to be presented to the court in which the suit should have been instituted.
56. The substance of the oral examination of the party shall be reduced to writing by the Judge.
57. Can Court may not examine witnesses or documents before framing issues?
58. Can an appeal may not lie from an original Decree passed ex-parte?
59. Court may proceed not withstanding either party fails to produce evidence under Order 17 Rule 3 of CPC.
60. No Decree to be set aside without notice to opposite party.
PAKISTAN PENAL CODE
1. The word “man” denotes a male human being of any age.
2. The word “person” includes (a) any company or association (b) body and (c) person.
3. A, a surgeon, in god faith, communicates to a patient his opinion that he cannot live. The patient dies on consequence of the shock. A knew that the communication might cause the patient’s death. A has committed no offence.
4. Whoever does anything with the intention of causing wrongful gain in one person or wrongful loss to another person is said to be that thing dishonestly.
5. Imprisonment for life means imprisonment for 25 years.
6. Whoever joins or continues in unlawful assembly, knowing that such unlawful assembly has been commanded in the manner prescribed by law to disperse shall be punished with imprisonment of either description which may extend to 2 years, or with fine, or both.
7. The word “death” denotes the death of a human being.
8. Right of private defence of the body includes the defence of his own body and the body of any other person.
9. (a) Cowries (b) lumps of unstamped copper (c) medals are not covered under the definition of Pakistan coin as laid down in PPC.
10. Adult means a person who has attained the age of 18 years.
11. Rash driving in a manner as to endanger human life is punish able with imprisonment of either description which may extend to 2 years or with fine which may extend to Rs.1000 or with both.
12. A voluntarily burns a valuable security belonging to Z intending to cause wrongful loss to Z. A has committed mischief.
13. A person is said to commit house breaking by night when he commits house breaking after sunset and before sunrise.
14. Where no sum is expressed to which fine may extend, the amount of fine to which the offender is liable unlimited but shall not be excessive.
15. Attempt to commit suicide is punishable with imprisonment of one year or with fine or with both.
16. Badiah is not the kind of Shahhah.
17. Whoever wrongfully restrains any person in such a manner as to prevent that person from proceeding beyond certain circumscribing limits is said wrongfully to confine that person.
18. Kidnapping includes kidnapping from Pakistan and lawful guardianship.
19. Wali means a person who is entitled to claim Qisas.
20. Limit to imprisonment for non payment of fine, when imprisonment and fine awardable shall not exceed ¼ of the imprisonment which is maximum fixed for the offence.
21. When an act is abetted and a different act is done, the abettor is liable for the act done.
22. The word “Injury” denotes any harm whatever illegally caused to person (a) in body (b) mind and (c) reputation or property.
23. Qatl Shibhi-i-Amd shall be liable to diyat and may also be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to 14 years as Tazir.
24. A instigates B to murder C, B refuses to do so, A is guilty of abetting B to commit murder.
25. To impute anything to a deceased person may amount to defamation.
26. There is no Qisas if an additional finger of the victim is cut.
27. “Hadd” means Punishment ordained by the Holy Quran or Sunnah.
28. Tazir means any Punishment other than “Hadd”.
29. Common intention is disclosed by the Facts disclosed in the evidence and surrounding circumstances of the case.
30. A Local Law is applicable only to a particular part of the territories comprised in Pakistan.
31. The injury denotes any harm whatever illegally caused to any person, in body, mind, reputation or property.
32. The value of diyat is equivalent to 30630 grams of silver.
33. In case of Qatl, the wali shall be the Legal Heirs of the Victim.
34. In case of Qatl, if there is no Legal heir the wali shall be the Government.
35. Qatl-i-Amd would not be liable to Qisas when walis of deceased (wife) are also walis of convict (husband).
36. Minor is not liable to Qisas as is apparent from the Provisions of Section 306.
37. The right of Qisas shall not be waived where the Government is the wali.
38. Whoever commits theft shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may be extended to three years.
39. Whoever commits extortion shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may be extended to 3 years.
40. Whoever cheat by personation shall be punished with imprisonment f either description for a term which may be extend to 14 years.
41. A mark used for denoting that moveable property belongs to a particular person is called a property mark.
42. Whoever uses any false trade mark or any False property mark shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may be extend to One year or fine or both.
43. When an act is abetted and a different act is done, the abettor is liable for the act done.
44. The word “death” denotes the death of a Human Being.
45. Mere words do not amount to assault.
46. Section 63 to 70 of PPC authorize the award of imprisonment in default of payment of Fine in cases of offences punishable under the PPC.
47. A false document made wholly or in part with the intent to cause damage or injury to Public or any person commits forgery.
48. Moveable property includes not permanently fastened to anything, which is attached to the earth.
49. Public servants includes person who holds any office of the Government.
50. When two or more persons, by fighting in a public place, disturb the public peace, they are said to commit an affray.
51. Whoever kidnaps any person with the intent to cause that person to be secretly and wrongfully confined shall be punished with Rigorous imprisonment for Seven years and shall also be liable to fine.
52. Whoever intending to take dishonestly any movable property out of the possession of any person without that person’s consent, moved that property in order to such taking is said to commit Theft.
53. Whoever commit criminal breach of trust shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which any extent of Seven years or with fine or with both.
54. Arsh denotes the compensation to be paid to the victim or his heirs.
55. Without exposing the bone of the victim, the accused is said to cause Shahhah-i-Khafifah.
56. Whoever causes the Jurh in which the injury extends to the body cavity of the trunk, is said to cause Jaifah
57. Criminal Conspiracy means when two or more persons agree to do or cause to be done an illegal act or an act, which is not illegal but done by illegal means.
58. Whoever by force compels, or by any deceitful mean induces any person to go from any place is said to abduct that person.
59. The words “Court of Justice” denotes A Judge or a body of Judges, which is empowered by the law to an Judicially.
60. Special law denotes a law applicable to a particular subject.
61. Local law denotes a law applicable only to a particular part of territories comprised in Pakistan.
62. The word “injury” denotes any harm whatever, illegally caused to any person in body, mind, reputation or property.
63. The President has right to grant pardons repriques, respites or remissions of punishment u/s 55-A.
64. Whoever fraudulently or dishonestly or with intent to injure or annoy any person make in Court of Justice any claim which he knows to be false shall be punished with imprisonment for two years and shall be liable to fine.
65. Diyat means the compensation payable to the heirs of the victim specified in the Section 323 of the Pakistan Penal Code.
66. In case of Qatl, the wali shall be the heirs of the victim, according to his personal law.
67. Resistance or obstruction by a person to his lawful apprehension is liable to be punished with imprisonment of either description for two years or fine or both as given in Section 225 of the Pakistan Penal Code.
68. Qatl-i-Amd not liable to Qisas if (a) the offender is a close related of the victim (b) if the offender is a husband of the victim (c) when the offender is a minor or insane.
69. The value of daman may be determined by the Court keeping in view (a) the expenses incurred on the treatment of the victim (b) the loss or disability caused in the functioning or power of any organs (c) the compensation for the anguish suffered by the victim.
70. The arsh for causing Itlaf of a tooth shall be one twentieth of the diyat.
71. Qisas for qatl-i-amad shall not be enforced when the offender dies before the enforcement of the Qisas.
True and False
1) Under the Penal Code not actual but constructive intention is required?
2) Where an offence is committed outside Pakistan, it is not punishable in Pakistan.
3) The Court of Criminal Justice in Pakistan dealing with a Pakistani citizen for an offence alleged to have been committed on the high seas is not bound to apply the provision of the Penal Code to the acts alleged against him.?
4) Public servants do not all officers or servants continued, appointed or employed in Pakistan, by or under the authority of the Federal Government or any Provincial Government.?
5) Wrongful loss is the loss by unlawful means of property to which the person losing it is not legally entitled.?
6) A special law is a law applicable to a particular part of the territories comprised in Pakistan.?
7) Section 52 PPC says that an act is not done in good faith if it is not done with due care and attention.
8) The amount of fine imposed on the accused should be beyond his means to pay, as to make him feel the pinch of it.?
9) Sentence of imprisonment in lieu of fine to run in addition to sentence of imprisonment imposed for offence and not concurrently.
10) Mistake of fact could be a defence if the same was in good faith and one was bound by law to do it.
11) Ordinarily where a charge is proved against the principal offender, his abettor can’t be convicted.?
12) Definition of abetment in section 108 PPC relates to instigation, conspiracy and intentional aiding.?
13) Person instigating government officers to accept his offer to defraud government, such action amounts to abetment.
14) In order to constitute a criminal conspiracy there should be a meeting of minds for the purpose of doing an illegal act.
15) If two or more persons disturb the public peace by fighting in a public, are said to commit rioting.?
16) The word gratification is restricted to pecuniary gratifications or to gratifications estimate in money?
17) A person can’t be convicted where the personation is with the consent of the person personated?
18) Lumps of unstamped copper, though used as money, are not coin.
19) A common nuisance may be excused on the ground that it causes some convenience or advantage?
20) Arsh means the compensation specified in chapter XVI to be paid to victim or his heirs.
21) Whoever, without any intention to cause death of, or cause harm to, any person, does any unlawful act which becomes a cause for the death of another person is said to commit qatl-bis-sabab.
22) Mere words don’t amount to assault.
23) Without getting the permission of the occupant or without a search warrant no stranger including a police officer can enter the house of any person.
THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
1) Besides High Court & Courts constituted under any other law, there shall be 2 classes of Criminal Courts in Pakistan.
2) According to section 6 there are 7 classes of Executive Magistrates.
3) An Assistant Sessions Judge can pass any sentence authorized by Law except a sentence of death, or of imprisonment for life or of imprisonment exceeding 7 years.
4) Section 54 deals with arrest without warrant.
5) Arrest without warrant can be made by a police officer of any rank.
6) Warrants of arrest are of 2 kinds.
7) Only Executive Magistrate is empowered under section 127 to disperse an unlawful assembly.
8) An unlawful assembly is an assembly consisting at least 5 persons.
9) After recording confession the accused is kept in judicial lockup.
10) Information by telephone or telegram is not considered incorrect.
11) FIR is required to be signed by the informant.
12) A police officer can investigate a non-cognizable officer without an order of the Magistrate?
13) Section 561-A deals with the inherent powers of High Court.
14) A mere certificate of a medical officer that a prisoner is of unsound mind is not sufficient evidence of insanity and the medical officer must be called as a witness and must be personally examined.
15) Section 404 provides as all orders or judgments are not appealable unless otherwise provided.
16) Confirmation of death sentence by the High Court must be signed by two Judges.
17) Where High Court refuses to confirm death sentence passed by the Session Court, the Supreme Court has the power under Act 185 of the constitution to confirm the death sentence passed by the Session Judge.?
18) Additional Evidence can be taken by the Appellate Court under Section 428.
19) In case of a woman accused custody to the police shall not be granted under section 167 except in Qatl and Hurt cases.
20) An accused can be detained in custody of police, by the order of the Magistrate under section 167 for a period of 15 days.
21) Bailable offences are offences punishable with Imprisonment less than 10 years.
22) The High Court can suo moto transfer cases under section 526.
23) When ever it is necessary to cause a woman to be searched, the search shall be made strict regard to decency by another woman.
24) A person who commits a non bailable and cognizable offence or any proclaimed offender may be arrested by a private person.
25) In normal circumstances, a police officer shall detain in custody a person arrested without warrant for a period which does not exceed 24 hours.
26) First Information Report of a cognizable offence can be lodged by any person having knowledge of the offence.
27) The police officer may investigate the non-cognizable case by the order of the first or second class Magistrate having power to try such case.
28) The persons examined under section 161 by police officer shall be bound to answer all questions relating to the case except those questions which would expose him to a criminal charge or to a penalty or forfeiture.
29) Statement made by a person to a police officer in the course of investigation under Section-161 not be signed by the person.
30) Confessional Statement can be recorded under section 164 by Magistrate of second class specially empowered in this behalf.
31) The case diaries maintained by the police officer can be called for the accused or his agent?
32) A is wounded within the local limits of the jurisdiction of Court X and dies within the limits of the jurisdiction of Court Z. The offence of the culpable homicide of a may be tried by either the Court X or Z.
33) Any Court may alter or add to a judgment at any time it is announced.
34) A is accused of theft on one occasion and of causing grievous hurt on another occasion shall be tried separately.
35) A person who is charged with one offence, can be convicted of another.
36) Copies of statements of all the witnesses recorded under sections 161 and 164 and of the inspection note recorded by an investigating officer on his first visit to the place of occurrence shall be supplied to the accused free of cost.
37) In every trial before a Court of Sessions, initiated upon a police report, the prosecution shall be conducted by the Public Prosecutor.
38) Statements recorded under section 342 shall be administered on oath.?
39) In criminal trial, evidence shall be taken in the presence of the accused or in the presence of his pleader, when his personal attendance with.
40) Death sentence passed by the Court of Sessions needs Confirmation by the High Court
41) A is charged by a Magistrate of second class with, and convicted by him of, theft of property from the person of B. A may be subsequently charged with, and tried for, robbery on the same facts.
42) Where an accused person has pleaded guilty and has been convicted by the High Court, Court of Sessions or the Magistrate of the First class on such plea there shall be no appeal.
43) During the investigation of any case, the police may examine orally any person supposed to be acquainted with the facts of the case and may reduce into writing such statement under Section 161 Cr.P.C.
44) In Punjab, the Provincial Government may invest any Judicial Magistrate with power to try all offences not punishable with death.
45) A Magistrate having First class Powers may pass sentence of imprisonment not exceeding 3 years.
46) For declaring any person as proclaimed under Section 87 of Cr.P.C. the period required to appear at a specified place and time should not be less than 30 days.
47) Every information relating to the commission of a cognizable offence if given to officer Incharge of a Police Station, shall be reduced into writing under section 154.
48) Whether during the investigation an accused is found innocent but is not discharged and his fate is left to be decided by the Concerned Court, in column 2 of the Police report the name of the said accused would be placed.
49) The form of FIR contains 6 Columns.
50) In case of non-completion of investigation within 14 days of the date recording of FIR, the Officer Incharge of Police station shall within 3 days of expiry of said period, forward interim report.
51) Except as otherwise expressly provided by Cr.P.C., or anny other Law, no Court of Session shall take cognizance of any offence as a Court of original jurisdiction unless case has been sent to it under Section 190 of Cr.P.C.
52) When a person is accused of more offences than one of the same kind, within the space of 12 months from the first to the last of such offences, he may be tried, at one trial for any number of them not exceeding three.
53) Under Section 249-A of Cr.P.C. the Magistrate can acquit the accused at any stage after hearing both.
54) In all cases instituted upon police report, copies of the certain documents should be supplied to the accused not later than 7 days before commencement of trial.
55) In case where accused or any of the accused does not adduce any Evidence in his defence, the Court shall, on the close of the Prosecution case call upon the prosecutor to sum up his case in the first instance.
56) Offence of Qatl-e-Amad can be compounded by the Heirs of the victim.
57) After signing the judgment, the Court of Session can review the same?
58) A Court of Additional Session Judge passed a sentence of 20 days. The convict may file appeal in the ?
59) A person aggrieved by order of acquittal passed by any court other than High Court file an appeal against the said order within 30 days.
60) Under first proviso of Section 497 Cr.P.C., the Court may grant bail to any person under age of 16 years.
61) High Court may transfer any criminal case under Section 526 Cr.P.C.
62) Irregularities which do not vitiate trial have been mentioned under Section 537.
63) Code of Criminal procedure extends to the whole of Pakistan.
64) Advocate-General includes Government Advocate.
65) Complaint means the allegation made orally or in writing to a Magistrate.
66) Inquiry includes one conducted by a Magistrate or Court.
67) Investigation includes that which is conducted by a Police-Officer.
68) Police Station means Any Post or place declared by the Provincial Government to be a Police-Station.
69) Conditional order for the removal of nuisance is made by the Magistrate u/s 133-Cr.P.C.
70) The Powers of a Magistrate under Section 145 Cr.P.C is the integral part of the Preventive Jurisdiction of the Magistrate.
71) Every information relating to the commission of an offence whether orally or written to the Police is called First Information report.
72) Police Officer is authorized under section 161 of the Code of Crime Procedure to take down the statements of the witnesses or the accused.
73) Section 164 of the Code of Crime Procedure deals with the Confessions and Statements.
74) Whether a Police-Officer may release the accused under Section 169 when evidence is deficient against him.
75) A challan of the accused under Section 173 of the Criminal Procedure shall be forwarded to a Magistrate through the Head of the Prosecutor in the District.
76) Section 190 of the Criminal Procedure Code deals with the (i) a report under Section 173, Cr.P.C., (ii) Private complaint to the Magistrate.
77) Section 249-A of the Code of Criminal Procedure gives powers to acquit the accused at any stage of the proceeding by the Magistrate.
78) An accomplice means any person who is a guilty Associate or a partner in Crime.
79) Modes of Judgment are explained in Section 366.
80) When the Court of Sessions passes sentence of Death, the time period for the appeal is 7.
81) What is the object of Section 382-B Cr.P.C.
82) A person once convicted or acquitted can not be tried again for same offence under Section 403 of the Code.
83) Appellate Court may take additional evidence or direct it to be taken by the trial Court.
84) A revision shall lie to the High Court under Section 439.
85) The Sessions Judge may exercise the same powers of revision under Section 439-A of the Cr.P.C., as are conferred on the High Court.
86) A person who is, illegally or improperly detained in public or private custody, the remedy for him is (a) to submit a petition in Sessions Court u/s 491 (b) to move a petition to the High Court under Article 199 of Constitution of Pakistan.
87) Bail means to release the accused executing Bond.
88) Post arrest Bail is granted under Section 497-Cr.P.C.
89) Pre arrest Bail is granted under Section 498-Cr.P.C.
90) If it is proved that an accused person has absconded and that there is no immediate prospect of arresting him the learned Trial Court may record evidence in absence of accused u/s 512 of Cr.P.C.
91) Under what provisions of law, an accused person may be declared absconder 87 Cr.P.C.
92) When sureties are fail to produce the accused in the Court on the certain date then they are (a) liable to the forfeiture of their Bond (b) liable to produce the accused.
93) If any irregularity arises during proceedings before the Magistrate under Section 529, it may vitiate the proceedings?
94) Under Section 539-b Cr.P.C Judge or Magistrate may visit and inspect any place in which an offence is alleged to have been committed.
95) At any stage of any inquiry or trial, or other proceeding the Court may Summon any person as a witness or re-call and re-examine any person already examined under section 540-Cr.P.C.
96) Police may seize property suspected to have been stolen u/s 550 Cr.P.C.
97) Powers of High Court u/s 561-A are not limited.
98) A charge is framed during Trial of a Criminal Case in the presence of Accused.
99) After framing charge, it is read over to the accused.
100) Every charge under the Code of Criminal procedure shall state the offence with which the accused is charged.
101) Copies of the statement u/s 161 and 164 and other necessary documents shall be supplied free of cost to the accused not less than 7 days.
102) Court of Magistrate of the second class may pass the sentence of imprisonment 1 year.
103) Court of Magistrate of the III Class may pass the sentence of Imprisonment 1 month.
104) The period of imprisonment awarded in default of payment of fine shall not exceed One-Fourth of the imprisonment of the offence.
105) Arrest how made by actually touching.
106) A person reasonably suspected of being a deserter from the Armed Forces of Pakistan, may be arrested without warrant by a Police Officer.
107) Search of place shall be made in the presence of Two witnesses of the locality.
108) A report by a Police-Officer in a non-cognizable case will not be a complaint within the meaning of Section 4(1)(H) of the Code.
109) A complaint is required to be made only in a non-Cognizable case?
110) Where there is only an apprehension that an offence might be committed as in the case of proceedings under Section 107 there is no complaint.
111) Offence means an act or omission liable to punishment.
112) Where attendance of accused is dispensed with under Section 540-A Cr.P.C. the charge could be framed in his absence.
113) After recording confessional statement the accused is kept in judicial lock-up.
114) An unlawful assembly is an assembly consisting off at least Five Persons.
115) In case of confirmation of death sentence by the High Court it must be signed by Two Judges.
116) Pardon can be granted to an accused under Section 337 Cr.P.C.
117) Any Court may alter or add to its judgment any time before judgment is signed.
118) Power of a Magistrate to Sentence to imprisonment in default of fine is contained in Section 33 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
119) A Magistrate specially empowered under Section 30 of the Code may try an offence punishable with imprisonment for life.
120) Village headman, accountant, Land holder, and others bound to report certain matters which are prescribed in Section 45 of Cr.P.C.
121) Police is empowered under Section 47 and 48 of the Code of Criminal Procedure enter a residential house without first seeking permission to enter?
122) The provisions of Section No.54, 55, 109 Cr.P.C. are for the Offenders and Loafers.
123) Section 58 Cr.P.C. does not authorize the pursuit into foreign territory for the purposes of arrest.
124) Section 59 of Cr.P.C., delegates powers to a private person who is authorized to arrest any person who in his view commits a non-Bailable and cognizable offence or who is a proclaimed offender.
125) Section No. 60 and 61 Cr.P.C., are not applicable to an arrest under the preventive detention.
126) Detention of a Person in violation of requirement of Section No.61, 62, would be illegal detention.
127) An accused can be discharged in a Criminal case registered by the Police Officer under Section of 63, 167, 169 Cr.P.C.
128) Order of discharge of the accused under Section 63 would not prevent a complainant to agitate the matter either on fresh evidence or to file a proper complaint before a Magistrate.
129) Every summons issued by a Court under this Code shall be served by Police-Officer.
130) The summons shall be served personally on the person summoned.
131) Every warrant of arrest shall be signed by Presiding Officer of the Court.
132) A warrant issued by an Additional Sessions Judge under Section No.100 Cr.P.C is without jurisdiction and can not be executed.
133) A Magistrate has jurisdiction under Section 107 Cr.P.C., to proceed against any person where there is no information against him?
134) A report, which is made u/s 174 of Cr.P.C. is called Inquest Report.
135) A magistrate empowered under section 30 of Cr.P.C can award maximum sentence up to 7 years.
136) According to section 32 of Cr.P.C the maximum sentence which may be awarded by Magistrate 1st Class is 3 years.
137) A person arrested by Police can be discharged by a Magistrate under section 63.
138) Section 154 of Cr.P.C deals with Cognizable offence.
139) The Police Officer can release the accused by himself due to insufficient evidence.
140) After completion of investigation by Police Challan is submitted under section 173.
141) Appeal against acquittal will be filed before High Court under section 417.
142) A person convicted for a term exceeding 4 years can file appeal before High Court.
143) A private complaint is to be filed under section 200 of Cr.P.C.
144) The Magistrate can acquit and accused under section 249(a) of Cr.P.C. at any stage of trial.
145) The Additional Sessions Judge can acquit an accused at any stage of trial under section 265(k).
Source:
The main source was http://englishhold.blogspot.com
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